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Dyfed · Wales

Brick arch repairs in Dyfed

Across Dyfed, requests for brick arch repairs usually begin with a crack someone has noticed getting wider. Clay shrinkage is less of a concern in Dyfed, so other causes such as drains, poor footings or older walls are checked first. A repair only lasts if the reason for the movement has stopped.

Guide price from£370per arch inc VAT

Brick arch over a sash window being rebuilt on a timber former
Area
Dyfed
Pricing region
Wales
Ground
Mostly firmer ground
Towns listed
6

What is the ground like in Dyfed?

The western edge of the South Wales coalfield lies beneath Llanelli, Ammanford and parts of Pembrokeshire, while the rest of the area is older hard rock with glacial deposits in the valleys.

Parts of Dyfed lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Housing stock in Dyfed: Stone cottages, Victorian terraces in Llanelli and Carmarthen, and post-war estates.

What should you budget for brick arch repairs in Dyfed?

The ranges below reflect typical Wales costs for brick arch repairs, including VAT. Scaffold, access and making good can push a job to the top of the range.

Guide prices inc VAT on Wales rates. Items marked est. are our estimates.
ItemGuide pricePer
Stitching and reinforcing a sound archest.£370 – £1,100per arch
Rebuilding an arch (one side)£830 – £1,200per opening
Rebuilding an arch (both sides)£1,650 – £2,400per opening

Repair options we may recommend

Reinforcing a sound arch

Where the arch has only dropped slightly and the bricks are sound, stainless helical bars are bonded into the bed joints just above it, extending well into the wall on each side. The bars turn the courses above into a reinforced band of masonry, so the arch no longer has to carry the full load. Joints are repointed to match.

Best for: Slightly dropped or cracked arches with sound bricks

Rebuilding over a former

A timber former is cut to the arch profile and propped under the opening. The old arch is carefully taken down, bricks cleaned for reuse, and the arch rebuilt over the former with tight joints and a properly set keystone. The former stays until the mortar is strong enough to carry the load.

Best for: Badly dropped arches or ones with loose voussoirs

Lime mortar repairs

On older houses built in soft brick and lime, the arch is rebuilt or repointed in a lime mortar matched to the original. Lime lets moisture escape and moves slightly with the wall, so it protects the bricks rather than forcing damage into them, as hard cement mortar can.

Best for: Pre-1919 houses and soft historic brick

What to expect when we carry out brick arch repairs

  1. Look at the arch closely

    Straight-on photos of the arch and the wall either side show us how far it has dropped, whether the bricks are sound and whether the cause seems to be the arch itself or the wall around it.

  2. Repair the arch

    Bars are bonded into the joints above a sound arch, or the arch is taken down and relaid over the former using the original bricks where possible, with matched replacements for any that are damaged.

  3. Strike the former and point

    Once the mortar has cured enough, the former and props are removed. Joints are finished to match the surrounding wall, and any cracks running from the arch into the wall are repaired at the same visit.

Is it time for brick arch repairs? Common signs

  • A vertical crack running up from the middle of the arch
  • Mortar falling out of the arch joints after frosty weather
  • The centre bricks of an arch sitting lower than the rest
  • A flat arch that has started to sag into a shallow curve
Brick arch repair: arch supported on a former while dropped bricks are reset or the arch rebuiltDROPPED KEYSTONETEMPORARY FORMERSTITCH ABOVE ARCHINDICATIVE · NOT TO SCALE
Brick arch repair: arch supported on a former while dropped bricks are reset or the arch rebuilt. Indicative drawing, not to scale.

Do you need approval for brick arch repairs in Wales?

In Wales, small like-for-like repairs do not usually need approval, but work that alters or strengthens the structure needs building control under the Welsh Building Regulations, and the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 can apply to shared walls.

Towns in Dyfed we cover for brick arch repairs

Your brick arch repairs questions

Is the ground in Dyfed prone to subsidence?

The western edge of the South Wales coalfield lies beneath Llanelli, Ammanford and parts of Pembrokeshire, while the rest of the area is older hard rock with glacial deposits in the valleys. Parts of Dyfed lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Only an investigation on site can say why a particular building has moved.

How much will brick arch repairs cost in Dyfed?

On Wales rates, brick arch repairs starts from about £370 per arch, including VAT. The written price depends on the extent of the damage, access and whether an engineer or building control is needed.

Can you match the original bricks?

Usually, because most arches are rebuilt with their own cleaned bricks, which is the best match of all. Damaged bricks are replaced with reclaimed or new bricks chosen for size, colour and texture, and the mortar is matched to the surrounding joints.

Should a brick arch be repaired with lime mortar?

On older houses built with soft bricks and lime, yes, in most cases. Lime mortar lets the wall breathe and is weaker than the brick, so any movement or frost damage happens in the joints rather than the bricks. Modern hard brickwork can take a cement-based mortar.

Why has the middle of my brick arch dropped?

The centre of an arch usually drops because the bricks have lost their wedge, either because the wall at the sides has moved or the mortar has worn away. A rotting timber hidden behind the arch is another common cause. The keystone slipping is the visible result.

Other structural repairs in Dyfed

Next step

Send us photos of the crack or movement

A free initial assessment from your photos, then a no-obligation written quote. If an engineer, drain survey or monitoring is needed first, we say so before you spend anything.

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