St Helens · Merseyside
Roof structure repairs in St Helens
Before buying or re-roofing a house in St Helens, it is worth knowing whether the frame can carry its covering. Send photos of the loft and the ridge, and we will tell you whether the timbers look adequate or need strengthening.
Guide price from£290per rafter inc VAT
- Postcodes
- WA9, WA10, WA11
- Population
- about 180,000
- Area
- Merseyside
- Pricing region
- North West
Is Merseyside prone to ground movement?
With roughly 180,000 people, St Helens spans postcode districts WA9, WA10, WA11 in Merseyside. Nearby places we cover include Prescot (3 miles), Ashton-in-Makerfield (4 miles) and Huyton (5 miles).
Clay soils are found in parts of Merseyside. Parts of Merseyside lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Typical buildings in Merseyside: Victorian terraces and villas, inter-war council estates and post-war semis.
How we usually approach roof structure repairs
Purlin and strut strengthening
Undersized purlins are strengthened with extra timber or replaced, and new struts are taken down to a load-bearing wall. Where there is no suitable wall, an engineer designs the load path. Temporary props hold the roof while members are changed.
Best for: Sagging slopes, slim purlins and struts removed from the loft
Wall plate replacement
Rotten or crushed wall plates are replaced in short lengths while the rafters above are propped, and bedded on the wall in mortar. The plate is then strapped down to the masonry. It is often combined with rafter foot splices along the same run.
Best for: Rot along the eaves where rafters bear on the wall
What happens during roof structure repairs, step by step?
Send photos
Photograph the roof from across the street, both slopes if you can, and the loft timbers with a torch. Include the eaves and any cracks just below them. From these we can usually tell sag from spread and whether an engineer is needed.
Engineer’s design where needed
Where purlins, struts or ties must be redesigned, or the roof carries a heavier covering, an independent chartered structural engineer is appointed to specify the work. We can arrange this, and their design sets the sizes and fixings.
Prop, strengthen and tie
The roof is propped where members are being changed, then rafters, purlins, struts and ties are repaired or added as specified. Coverings disturbed by the work are relaid, and building control inspects where the work needs it.
What to look for before calling about roof structure repairs
- Struts, collars or ties cut out or missing in the loft
- Roof slope looking hollow or wavy between the ridge and the gutter
- Ridge line dipping in the middle when seen from the street
Roof structure repairs prices in St Helens
Prices in St Helens are worked out on North West rates. They include VAT and are a starting point: access, the extent of the damage and whether an engineer or building control is involved all move the figure.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Repairing or doubling a rafter | £290 – £575 | per rafter |
| Purlin and strut strengthening | £1,150 – £2,900 | per roof |
| Tying in roof spread (straps and ties)est. | £770 – £2,400 | per roof |
Rules for roof structure repairs in England
In England, underpinning and other work that alters or strengthens a wall or foundation is building work under the Building Regulations (Part A, structure), so building control approves and inspects it. Like-for-like repairs often are not, and we tell you which applies before a price is agreed. Work to a party wall, or excavation close to a neighbour’s foundations, can also need a notice under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.
Questions about roof structure repairs in St Helens
How much should I budget for roof structure repairs in St Helens?
Guide prices for roof structure repairs in St Helens start from about £290 per rafter, including VAT, on North West rates. Your fixed written price follows photos or a survey and depends on the extent of the work and access.
Can you survey a property in St Helens?
We do. St Helens and the surrounding area are covered, including nearby Prescot and Ashton-in-Makerfield. A free initial assessment from your photos is the first step.
Why do houses in Merseyside crack?
Merseyside is mostly sandstone with glacial till on top, with soft coastal deposits in Sefton and the Lancashire coalfield extending under St Helens and parts of Knowsley. Old docks and industry left made ground in places. Only an investigation can say why a particular building has moved.
What is roof spread?
Roof spread is when the feet of the rafters move outward because nothing is tying them together firmly enough. As they spread, the ridge drops and the tops of the walls are pushed out, often with a horizontal crack below the eaves. It is fixed by adding ties, collars or straps, sometimes with rebuilding.
Why are there cracks just below the eaves?
A horizontal crack just below the eaves, along the front or back wall, is a common sign of roof spread. The rafters push the top of the wall outward and the masonry cracks where it hinges. Corroded wall ties can cause similar cracks, so the cause needs checking.
Related work in St Helens
- Boundary and garden wall repairs
- Chimney stack repairs
- Extension pulling away repairs
- Floor joist repairs
- Concrete repairs
Roof structure repairs near St Helens
For a guide price on roof structure repairs in St Helens, try the quote tool or send photos of the ridge, the loft and the eaves.