Gwynedd · Wales
Brick arch repairs in Gwynedd
Across Gwynedd, requests for brick arch repairs usually begin with a crack someone has noticed getting wider. Clay shrinkage is less of a concern in Gwynedd, so other causes such as drains, poor footings or older walls are checked first. A repair only lasts if the reason for the movement has stopped.
Guide price from£370per arch inc VAT
- Area
- Gwynedd
- Pricing region
- Wales
- Ground
- Mostly firmer ground
- Towns listed
- 6
Is Gwynedd prone to ground movement?
Gwynedd and Anglesey are mostly hard rock with glacial deposits, so clay shrinkage is uncommon. Historic slate quarrying and metal mining have left tips and workings in places.
Old metal-mine shafts and workings are recorded in places, so mining searches are routine for some properties. Housing stock in Gwynedd: Slate and stone terraces, chapels and cottages, Victorian seaside houses and post-war estates.
What should you budget for brick arch repairs in Gwynedd?
Guide prices below are for homes in Gwynedd, on Wales rates and including VAT. A survey or good photos let us turn them into a fixed written price.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Stitching and reinforcing a sound archest. | £370 – £1,100 | per arch |
| Rebuilding an arch (one side) | £830 – £1,200 | per opening |
| Rebuilding an arch (both sides) | £1,650 – £2,400 | per opening |
Repair options we may recommend
Rebuilding over a former
A timber former is cut to the arch profile and propped under the opening. The old arch is carefully taken down, bricks cleaned for reuse, and the arch rebuilt over the former with tight joints and a properly set keystone. The former stays until the mortar is strong enough to carry the load.
Best for: Badly dropped arches or ones with loose voussoirs
Rebuilding both faces
Where the arch shows inside as well as outside, or a rotten timber behind it has also failed, both faces are rebuilt. The inner timber is replaced with a suitable lintel, and the outer arch is reformed in front. The two are worked in sequence so the wall is supported throughout.
Best for: Arches with a failed timber or inner face
Reinforcing a sound arch
Where the arch has only dropped slightly and the bricks are sound, stainless helical bars are bonded into the bed joints just above it, extending well into the wall on each side. The bars turn the courses above into a reinforced band of masonry, so the arch no longer has to carry the full load. Joints are repointed to match.
Best for: Slightly dropped or cracked arches with sound bricks
What to expect when we carry out brick arch repairs
Look at the arch closely
Straight-on photos of the arch and the wall either side show us how far it has dropped, whether the bricks are sound and whether the cause seems to be the arch itself or the wall around it.
Support the opening
Props carry the brickwork above, and for a rebuild a former is made to the exact profile of the arch. The window or door frame is protected so it is not asked to carry any load.
Repair the arch
Bars are bonded into the joints above a sound arch, or the arch is taken down and relaid over the former using the original bricks where possible, with matched replacements for any that are damaged.
Is it time for brick arch repairs? Common signs
- Gaps opening between arch bricks at the top or bottom edge
- A flat arch that has started to sag into a shallow curve
- Cracks stepping out from the arch ends into the wall
- A vertical crack running up from the middle of the arch
Do you need approval for brick arch repairs in Wales?
In Wales, small like-for-like repairs do not usually need approval, but work that alters or strengthens the structure needs building control under the Welsh Building Regulations, and the Party Wall etc. Act 1996 can apply to shared walls.
Towns in Gwynedd we cover for brick arch repairs
Your brick arch repairs questions
Is the ground in Gwynedd prone to subsidence?
Gwynedd and Anglesey are mostly hard rock with glacial deposits, so clay shrinkage is uncommon. Historic slate quarrying and metal mining have left tips and workings in places. Old metal-mine shafts and workings are recorded in places, so mining searches are routine for some properties. Only an investigation on site can say why a particular building has moved.
How much will brick arch repairs cost in Gwynedd?
On Wales rates, brick arch repairs starts from about £370 per arch, including VAT. The written price depends on the extent of the damage, access and whether an engineer or building control is needed.
What is a former in arch building?
A former, sometimes called a centre, is a temporary timber frame cut to the exact shape of the arch. It supports the bricks while the arch is laid and the mortar cures, and is removed once the arch can carry itself.
Can you match the original bricks?
Usually, because most arches are rebuilt with their own cleaned bricks, which is the best match of all. Damaged bricks are replaced with reclaimed or new bricks chosen for size, colour and texture, and the mortar is matched to the surrounding joints.
Do flat brick arches need a lintel?
Many flat soldier arches were built with a hidden steel bar or timber behind, because they have little true arch action. When repairing one, we check what is supporting it and, where needed, reinforce it with bars or add suitable support behind.