Glasgow · Scotland
Roof structure repairs in Glasgow
Across Glasgow, requests for roof structure repairs usually begin with a crack someone has noticed getting wider. Shrinkable clay is less common in Glasgow than in south-east England. A repair only lasts if the reason for the movement has stopped.
Guide price from£285per rafter inc VAT
- Area
- Glasgow
- Pricing region
- Scotland
- Ground
- Mostly firmer ground
- Towns listed
- 0
Why does the ground in Glasgow matter for roof structure repairs?
Glasgow is underlain by the Central Coalfield, with shallow historic coal and ironstone workings recorded across much of the city, beneath glacial till and river deposits along the Clyde.
Historic coal workings are recorded beneath parts of Glasgow, and a coal mining search is worth checking where movement is unexplained. Typical buildings in Glasgow: Red and blond sandstone tenements, Victorian villas, inter-war cottage flats and post-war estates.
What should you budget for roof structure repairs in Glasgow?
Prices in Glasgow are worked out on Scotland rates. They include VAT and are a starting point: access, the extent of the damage and whether an engineer or building control is involved all move the figure.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Repairing or doubling a rafter | £285 – £570 | per rafter |
| Purlin and strut strengthening | £1,150 – £2,850 | per roof |
| Tying in roof spread (straps and ties)est. | £760 – £2,400 | per roof |
Repair options we may recommend
Wall plate replacement
Rotten or crushed wall plates are replaced in short lengths while the rafters above are propped, and bedded on the wall in mortar. The plate is then strapped down to the masonry. It is often combined with rafter foot splices along the same run.
Best for: Rot along the eaves where rafters bear on the wall
Tying in roof spread
New ties, collars or steel straps connect opposite rafters, or fix the rafter feet and wall plate firmly to the ceiling joists, so the outward thrust is resisted. Leaning wall heads are strapped back to the roof, and a badly spread roof may need partly rebuilding first.
Best for: Walls pushed out at eaves level by spreading rafters
Repairing or doubling rafters
Cracked, sagging or rotten rafters are strengthened by fixing a new timber alongside, often called doubling, and rotten rafter feet are cut back and spliced. The work is usually done from inside the loft with the tiles left in place, unless the covering is coming off anyway.
Best for: Individual rafters that have cracked, sagged or rotted at the feet
What to expect when we carry out roof structure repairs
Send photos
Photograph the roof from across the street, both slopes if you can, and the loft timbers with a torch. Include the eaves and any cracks just below them. From these we can usually tell sag from spread and whether an engineer is needed.
Loft and outside survey
On site we check rafter sizes and spacing, purlins, struts, ties and wall plates, look for rot and past alterations, and measure any lean at the wall head. The covering is noted too, because its weight affects the repair.
Prop, strengthen and tie
The roof is propped where members are being changed, then rafters, purlins, struts and ties are repaired or added as specified. Coverings disturbed by the work are relaid, and building control inspects where the work needs it.
Is it time for roof structure repairs? Common signs
- Ridge line dipping in the middle when seen from the street
- Roof slope looking hollow or wavy between the ridge and the gutter
- Horizontal cracks in the wall just below the eaves or ceiling line
- Struts, collars or ties cut out or missing in the loft
Do you need approval for roof structure repairs in Scotland?
In Scotland, underpinning and other structural alterations generally need a building warrant from the council’s building standards service before work starts, and a completion certificate at the end; small like-for-like repairs often do not. There is no Party Wall Act in Scotland; shared walls are covered by title deeds and, for flats, the Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004.
Your roof structure repairs questions
Is the ground in Glasgow prone to subsidence?
Glasgow is underlain by the Central Coalfield, with shallow historic coal and ironstone workings recorded across much of the city, beneath glacial till and river deposits along the Clyde. Historic coal workings are recorded beneath parts of Glasgow, and a coal mining search is worth checking where movement is unexplained. Only an investigation on site can say why a particular building has moved.
How much will roof structure repairs cost in Glasgow?
On Scotland rates, roof structure repairs starts from about £285 per rafter, including VAT. The written price depends on the extent of the damage, access and whether an engineer or building control is needed.
What is roof spread?
Roof spread is when the feet of the rafters move outward because nothing is tying them together firmly enough. As they spread, the ridge drops and the tops of the walls are pushed out, often with a horizontal crack below the eaves. It is fixed by adding ties, collars or straps, sometimes with rebuilding.
Can heavy concrete tiles damage a roof?
Yes, if the frame was designed for lighter slate or tiles and was not strengthened. The extra weight makes rafters and purlins sag and can bring on roof spread. Before re-roofing in a heavier material, have the structure checked and notify building control.
Can the roof be strengthened without removing the tiles?
In most cases, yes. Doubling rafters, adding struts and fitting ties can all be done from inside the loft with the coverings in place. Tiles usually only come off where timber near the eaves is badly decayed, or the roof is being re-covered anyway.