Edinburgh · Edinburgh and the Lothians
Retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh
Wondering whether a bowed garden wall in Edinburgh can be repaired or must come down? The answer depends on height, the size of the bulge and whether the footing has moved, and photos usually tell us which it is likely to be.
Guide price from£475per wall inc VAT
- Postcodes
- EH1, EH2, EH3
- Population
- about 510,000
- Area
- Edinburgh and the Lothians
- Pricing region
- Scotland
What is the ground like in Edinburgh and the Lothians?
Edinburgh, Edinburgh and the Lothians: about 510,000 residents across postcode districts EH1, EH2, EH3. If you are just outside Edinburgh, we also cover Musselburgh (6 miles), Bonnyrigg (6 miles) and Mayfield (8 miles).
Most of Edinburgh and the Lothians is on firmer ground than the clay belts of the south-east. Parts of Edinburgh and the Lothians lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Across Edinburgh and the Lothians, most homes are sandstone tenements and Georgian terraces, miners' rows, bungalows and post-war estates.
Signs you may need retaining wall repairs
- Ground cracking or sinking along the top of the wall
- Wall leaning forward, or bulging out in the middle of its length
- Water seeping through joints, or white salt staining, after rain
How much will retaining wall repairs cost in Edinburgh?
For Edinburgh we use Scotland rates. Treat the table as a budget guide, inc VAT; the price you pay is the one on your written quote.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Minor repairs and drainage | £475 – £1,900 | per wall |
| Structural repair or partial rebuild | £2,850 – £14,200 | per wall |
| New retaining wall | £190 – £430 | per m² of wall face |
Which repair method suits a home in Edinburgh?
Structural repair and partial rebuild
A leaning or bulging section is taken down, the soil behind dug out and supported, and the wall rebuilt on a new footing with drainage and, where specified, reinforcement tied into the sound wall either side. The engineer’s design sets footing size and wall thickness.
Best for: A section that has moved while the rest stays sound
Rebuilding on new footings
Where the whole wall is failing, it is replaced with a new retaining wall on a properly sized footing, with free-draining backfill, a membrane, weep holes and a drain at the base. Reinforced blockwork faced in brick or stone is common, so the wall matches its surroundings.
Best for: Walls failing along their length, or retaining significant height
What happens when we carry out retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh?
Site assessment
On site we measure height and lean, check the drainage and the ground at the top and bottom, and look at access for digging out. Walls that support a drive, path or building, or retain more than a modest height, are referred to an engineer.
Engineer’s design
Where the wall needs it, an independent chartered structural engineer is appointed to design the repair or new wall, including footing, thickness, reinforcement and drainage. We can arrange this, and the design forms the basis of the quote.
Written quote
You receive a no-obligation written quote covering demolition, excavation, temporary support, the footing, the new or repaired wall, drainage and spoil removal. It becomes a fixed price in writing once the repair is specified.
Rules for retaining wall repairs in Scotland
In Scotland, underpinning and other structural alterations generally need a building warrant from the council’s building standards service before work starts, and a completion certificate at the end; small like-for-like repairs often do not. There is no Party Wall Act in Scotland; shared walls are covered by title deeds and, for flats, the Tenements (Scotland) Act 2004.
Retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh: questions and answers
What is the price of retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh?
Guide prices for retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh start from about £475 per wall, including VAT, on Scotland rates. Your fixed written price follows photos or a survey and depends on the extent of the work and access.
Do you carry out retaining wall repairs in Edinburgh?
Yes, Edinburgh is covered, along with postcode districts EH1, EH2, EH3. We also cover nearby Musselburgh and Bonnyrigg.
Does the ground around Edinburgh cause cracking?
Edinburgh is volcanic and sedimentary rock with glacial till, while the Midlothian and East Lothian coalfields and oil-shale workings in West Lothian have left recorded mine workings and bings. Only an investigation can say why a particular building has moved.
Do I need an engineer for a retaining wall?
For low walls holding back a planting bed, often not. Walls retaining more than a modest height, often taken as more than about a metre, or supporting a drive, path, building or neighbour’s land, generally need an engineer’s design. An independent chartered structural engineer is appointed where needed, and we can arrange this.
Is a leaning retaining wall dangerous?
It can be, especially if the lean is getting worse, the wall is tall, or there is a path, drive or building next to it. A wall that has leaned slightly for decades may be stable, but one that has moved recently should be kept clear and assessed soon.
More repairs we carry out in Edinburgh
- Concrete repairs
- Crack stitching
- Structural crack repairs
- Boundary and garden wall repairs
- Brick arch repairs
Retaining wall repairs near Edinburgh
Send photos of the whole wall and its end profile at your Edinburgh property for a free initial assessment and a no-obligation written quote.