Washington · Tyne and Wear
Underpinning in Washington
Before any underpinning goes ahead on a Washington property, building control has to approve the design and inspect the excavations. Where the wall is shared, party wall notices may be needed too in England and Wales, so allow time for paperwork before the dig.
Guide price from£920per metre of wall inc VAT
- Postcodes
- NE37, NE38
- Population
- about 67,000
- Area
- Tyne and Wear
- Pricing region
- North East
What should you know about the ground under Washington?
We cover Washington and its postcode districts NE37, NE38, part of Tyne and Wear, with a population of roughly 67,000. Nearby, we also cover Chester-le-Street (4 miles), Houghton-le-Spring (5 miles) and Sunderland (5 miles).
Clay soils are found in parts of Tyne and Wear. Historic coal workings are recorded beneath parts of Tyne and Wear, and a coal mining search is worth checking where movement is unexplained. Typical buildings in Tyne and Wear: Tyneside flats and terraces, Victorian villas, inter-war council estates and post-war semis.
Symptoms that point to underpinning
- Movement continuing through more than one winter of monitoring
- Floors sloping noticeably towards one external wall
- A large tree nearby that cannot be removed or reduced
Guide prices for underpinning in Washington
Guide prices below are for homes in Washington, on North East rates and including VAT. A survey or good photos let us turn them into a fixed written price.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Mass-concrete underpinning | £920 – £1,400 | per metre of wall |
| Beam-and-base underpinning | £1,400 – £2,300 | per metre of wall |
| Mini-piled underpinning | £1,850 – £3,200 | per metre of wall |
| Engineer's design and building control feesest. | £735 – £2,300 | per scheme |
Methods for underpinning
Beam-and-base underpinning
A reinforced concrete beam is cast beneath or alongside the existing footing and carries the wall onto mass concrete bases at intervals. It spreads load well across variable ground and can mean less digging than continuous underpinning along the whole wall.
Best for: Longer runs of wall or heavier loads over variable ground
Mass concrete underpinning
The traditional method. Short sections under the wall are dug out in a set sequence, usually about a metre at a time, and filled with concrete before the next section is opened. It suits moderate depths and good access, and it needs little specialist plant.
Best for: Shallow failures on firm ground found at moderate depth
From first photo to finished repair
Engineer’s investigation
An independent chartered structural engineer studies the monitoring results, trial pits and soil tests, then decides whether underpinning is needed and which method suits. We can arrange the engineer if you do not already have one.
Design and approvals
The engineer produces drawings and calculations. We make the building control or building warrant application, and party wall notices are served where the law requires them, before any digging starts.
Crack repairs and handover
Once the new foundation has cured, cracks are stitched and repointed, inside walls are made good, and paths or patios disturbed by the dig are reinstated. You receive the building control completion paperwork for your records.
Rules for underpinning in England
In England, underpinning and other work that alters or strengthens a wall or foundation is building work under the Building Regulations (Part A, structure), so building control approves and inspects it. Like-for-like repairs often are not, and we tell you which applies before a price is agreed. Work to a party wall, or excavation close to a neighbour’s foundations, can also need a notice under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.
Frequently asked questions
What is the price of underpinning in Washington?
Guide prices for underpinning in Washington start from about £920 per metre of wall, including VAT, on North East rates. Your fixed written price follows photos or a survey and depends on the extent of the work and access.
Do you carry out underpinning in Washington?
We do. Washington and the surrounding area are covered, including nearby Chester-le-Street and Houghton-le-Spring. A free initial assessment from your photos is the first step.
Does the ground around Washington cause cracking?
Tyne and Wear lies on the Durham and Northumberland coalfield, with old shallow workings recorded beneath parts of Newcastle, Gateshead and Sunderland, mostly under a cover of glacial clay. Only an investigation can say why a particular building has moved.
Can I stay in my house during underpinning?
Most people stay at home during external underpinning, because the digging happens outside along the wall. Expect noise, restricted access to that side of the house and some dust. If the work has to be done from inside, through the floor, moving out for part of the job is sometimes advised.
Do I need to tell my neighbours about underpinning?
In England and Wales you usually do. Underpinning a party wall normally needs two months’ notice, and excavating near a neighbour’s foundations needs one month’s notice under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996. Scotland and Northern Ireland have no equivalent Act, but agreeing the work in writing still helps.
More repairs we carry out in Washington
- Bay window subsidence repairs
- Roof structure repairs
- Brick arch repairs
- Floor joist repairs
- Concrete repairs
Underpinning near Washington
If your insurer has agreed underpinning for your Washington home, share the loss adjuster’s schedule and we will price the repair to it in writing.