Farnham · Surrey
Underpinning in Farnham
The ground under Farnham and the wider Surrey decides how deep an underpinning scheme has to go. Where firm ground lies close to the surface, mass concrete is usually the practical choice, while deeper soft ground often points to mini-piles.
Guide price from£1,100per metre of wall inc VAT
- Postcodes
- GU9, GU10
- Population
- about 37,000
- Area
- Surrey
- Pricing region
- South East
Is Surrey prone to ground movement?
Farnham, Surrey: about 37,000 residents across postcode districts GU9, GU10. Nearby places we cover include Aldershot (3 miles), Fleet (5 miles) and Farnborough (6 miles).
Shrinkable clay is widespread in Surrey. Ground movement here is more often linked to soils, drains and trees than to mining. What you mostly find across Surrey: Victorian and Edwardian villas, 1930s semis and detached houses in the commuter towns, and post-war estates.
What to expect when we carry out underpinning
Engineer’s investigation
An independent chartered structural engineer studies the monitoring results, trial pits and soil tests, then decides whether underpinning is needed and which method suits. We can arrange the engineer if you do not already have one.
Design and approvals
The engineer produces drawings and calculations. We make the building control or building warrant application, and party wall notices are served where the law requires them, before any digging starts.
Excavation and concrete
Work runs in the sequence the engineer sets so the wall is never left unsupported over a long length. Building control inspects the excavations before concrete goes in, and each section is dry-packed tight to the footing above.
Is it time for underpinning? Common signs
- Footings found to be very shallow during a trial pit
- A large tree nearby that cannot be removed or reduced
- One corner of the house visibly lower than the others
What should you budget for underpinning in Farnham?
The ranges below reflect typical South East costs for underpinning, including VAT. Scaffold, access and making good can push a job to the top of the range.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Mass-concrete underpinning | £1,100 – £1,700 | per metre of wall |
| Beam-and-base underpinning | £1,700 – £2,800 | per metre of wall |
| Mini-piled underpinning | £2,250 – £3,900 | per metre of wall |
| Engineer's design and building control feesest. | £895 – £2,800 | per scheme |
Repair options we may recommend
Mini-piled underpinning
Small-diameter piles are driven or bored down to firm ground and linked by a reinforced beam or needles that pick up the wall. Compact rigs fit through narrow access, and the method reaches depths that would be impractical to excavate by hand.
Best for: Deep soft ground, tree roots, or restricted access
Mass concrete underpinning
The traditional method. Short sections under the wall are dug out in a set sequence, usually about a metre at a time, and filled with concrete before the next section is opened. It suits moderate depths and good access, and it needs little specialist plant.
Best for: Shallow failures on firm ground found at moderate depth
Rules for underpinning in England
In England, underpinning and other work that alters or strengthens a wall or foundation is building work under the Building Regulations (Part A, structure), so building control approves and inspects it. Like-for-like repairs often are not, and we tell you which applies before a price is agreed. Work to a party wall, or excavation close to a neighbour’s foundations, can also need a notice under the Party Wall etc. Act 1996.
Your underpinning questions
How much should I budget for underpinning in Farnham?
Guide prices for underpinning in Farnham start from about £1,100 per metre of wall, including VAT, on South East rates. Your fixed written price follows photos or a survey and depends on the extent of the work and access.
Can you survey a property in Farnham?
Yes. We take enquiries from across Farnham, including GU9, GU10, and from nearby places such as Aldershot and Fleet. Send photos for a free initial view and we will tell you what happens next.
Why do houses in Surrey crack?
North Surrey sits on London Clay, the south on Weald Clay, with chalk along the North Downs and sands in the west. Large gardens with mature trees on clay make seasonal subsidence a familiar problem. Only an investigation can say why a particular building has moved.
Can I stay in my house during underpinning?
Most people stay at home during external underpinning, because the digging happens outside along the wall. Expect noise, restricted access to that side of the house and some dust. If the work has to be done from inside, through the floor, moving out for part of the job is sometimes advised.
Does underpinning need building control approval?
Yes, underpinning is building work and needs approval and inspections in England and Wales, a building warrant in Scotland, and council building control in Northern Ireland. Inspectors usually check the excavations before concrete is poured. We deal with building control as part of the job.
Related work in Farnham
- Boundary and garden wall repairs
- Resin injection ground stabilisation
- Floor joist repairs
- Chimney stack repairs
- Extension pulling away repairs
Underpinning near Farnham
Call or send photos about your Farnham property, and we will explain the likely method, the approvals involved and a guide price before anything is booked.