Clwyd · Wales
Mining subsidence repairs in Clwyd
Clwyd has its own mix of ground and building types, and that shapes how mining subsidence repairs is done here. Clwyd has a mix of ground, with clay in some places and firmer rock in others.
Guide price from£75per metre of crack inc VAT

- Area
- Clwyd
- Pricing region
- Wales
- Ground
- Clay in parts
- Towns listed
- 9
What is the ground like in Clwyd?
The North Wales coalfield runs beneath parts of Wrexham and Flintshire, where historic workings are recorded, while the coast and vale have glacial clays and the hills are older hard rock.
Parts of Clwyd lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Typical buildings in Clwyd: Brick colliery terraces, seaside villas in Rhyl and Colwyn Bay, and post-war estates.
Symptoms that point to mining subsidence repairs
- Damage that does not change with the seasons
- Cracks running through the foundations and up both faces of a wall
- A dip, hollow or hole opening in the garden or drive
- Steps or ridges forming in paths, kerbs or garden walls
Guide prices for mining subsidence repairs in Clwyd
Guide prices below are for homes in Clwyd, on Wales rates and including VAT. A survey or good photos let us turn them into a fixed written price.
| Item | Guide price | Per |
|---|---|---|
| Crack stitching and making good | £75 – £165 | per metre of crack |
| Re-levelling or ground stabilisation by resin injection | £735 – £1,400 | per metre of wall |
| Underpinning where the engineer specifies it | £920 – £3,200 | per metre of wall |
| Repair schedule for a claim (pricing an engineer's scope)est. | Free to request | — |
Methods for mining subsidence repairs
Pricing an engineer’s repair scope
When a claim is under way, the engineer or claim handler usually writes the scope of repairs. We price that schedule item by item, at no charge to request, and carry out the work if you choose us. Anything outside the scope is shown separately.
Best for: Homeowners with a mining claim or engineer’s report in hand
Ground stabilisation by resin injection
For localised settlement in the upper soil layers, expanding resin can be injected beneath the footings to firm the ground and sometimes reduce a small tilt. It is not suitable for large voids deep below, which need grouting or other specialist treatment first.
Best for: Shallow settlement once deeper voids are ruled out or treated
Crack stitching and making good
Where the ground has stopped moving and the damage is cracking, the walls are stitched with stainless helical bars, repointed and replastered. This covers a large share of mining damage, especially legacy movement that settled years ago and left cracks behind.
Best for: Cracking after movement that has now stopped
From first photo to finished repair
Check the mining record
A coal mining report or a search of mining records shows whether recorded workings or shafts lie near the property. Records are incomplete, so a clear report does not rule mining out, and a recorded seam nearby does not prove it is the cause.
Written price to the scope
We price the repair from the engineer’s or claim schedule and confirm a fixed price in writing once the work is specified. Where a claim body or insurer is handling the repair, their own process for appointing contractors applies.
Repairs and records
Work proceeds once any ground treatment is complete and the engineer is satisfied. We stitch, stabilise or underpin as specified, make good inside and out, deal with building control where needed, and hand over records for your file.
Do you need approval for mining subsidence repairs in Wales?
In Wales, the Welsh version of the Building Regulations applies. Underpinning and other work that alters or strengthens the structure needs building control approval and inspection; like-for-like repairs often do not. The Party Wall etc. Act 1996 applies to work on party walls and excavation close to a neighbour’s foundations.
Mining subsidence repairs near you in Clwyd
Frequently asked questions
Does the ground around Wrexham cause cracking?
The North Wales coalfield runs beneath parts of Wrexham and Flintshire, where historic workings are recorded, while the coast and vale have glacial clays and the hills are older hard rock. Parts of Clwyd lie on a former coalfield, so a coal mining search is worth checking if movement has no obvious cause. Only an investigation on site can say why a particular building has moved.
How much will mining subsidence repairs cost in Clwyd?
On Wales rates, mining subsidence repairs starts from about £75 per metre of crack, including VAT. The written price depends on the extent of the damage, access and whether an engineer or building control is needed.
What should I do if a hole opens in my garden?
Keep everyone away from it and do not try to fill it yourself. Report it straight away to the Mining Remediation Authority if coal mining may be involved, or to your council and insurer otherwise. Old shafts can be deeper and wider than the visible hole suggests.
What about salt, lead or ironstone mining?
Damage from non-coal mining follows different routes. Cheshire’s brine areas have their own statutory compensation arrangements, while metal, ironstone and limestone workings often have no equivalent scheme, leaving your home insurer as the main route. A solicitor or your insurer can confirm which applies.
Can mining subsidence start again years later?
It can, particularly over shallow workings or old shafts, where collapse can happen long after mining ended. Movement from deep longwall mining generally settled within a few years of extraction. An engineer can judge whether current damage is old, settled cracking or new movement.